What does Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) focus on?

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) primarily focuses on the continuous assessment and improvement of an organization’s cloud security posture. This is achieved through regular scanning and remediation of misconfigurations and vulnerabilities across cloud environments. By understanding and identifying vulnerabilities in cloud infrastructures, CSPM helps organizations maintain compliance with security policies and standards while also identifying risks that can lead to data breaches or security incidents.

The objective of CSPM includes automated tools that can inspect cloud environments for insecure configurations, ensuring that cloud assets are aligned with best practices for security controls. This proactive stance allows organizations to quickly identify and mitigate risks before they can be exploited by malicious actors.

The other options, while relevant to broader aspects of cloud security, do not encapsulate the primary focus of CSPM. Encrypting cloud data is important for protecting confidentiality but is more about data security rather than posture management. Implementing cloud service agreements pertains to legal and compliance aspects of cloud usage rather than technical security posture. Monitoring user access is a critical part of access management but does not encompass the overall security posture assessment that CSPM targets.