What is a common practice for automating cloud security compliance?

Using Infrastructure as Code (IaC) to enforce policies is a common practice for automating cloud security compliance because it allows organizations to define and manage their infrastructure through code. This approach promotes consistency and repeatability in security configurations, making it easier to apply and verify compliance policies across cloud environments.

With IaC, security policies can be integrated directly into the provisioning process. When infrastructure is deployed, the associated security settings are automatically applied, reducing the risk of human error that can occur with manual configuration. Additionally, since the infrastructure is defined in code, it can be stored in version control systems, enabling teams to track changes, review configurations, and conduct audits more effectively.

This method supports continuous compliance by allowing organizations to regularly test and validate their configurations against established security policies. Automated tools can analyze the code before deployment to ensure it meets security standards, leading to a more resilient security posture in the cloud.